-600
Skillfully hammered from a single sheet of metal, this helmet offered maximum protection to a warrior’s head and face while at the same time limiting his hearing and vision. Such helmets were appropriate for the battle tactics of the Greek hoplites, infantry soldiers armed with spear, sword, and a large, round shield, who fought in the close formation of the phalanx. Helmet, breastplate, and greaves of gleaming bronze lent the hoplites a formidable appearance. The prestige of bronze body armor, which marked its owners as well-to-do citizens, is reflected in the careful workmanship and finely decorated borders of this helmet.